December 21, 2010

Taxes rates from Bush-era are extended

The Bush-era tax rates have been extended.  The president signed into law the Tax Relief/Job Creation Act of 2010 earlier this month.  The effect of this law will be immediate.  The payrolls starting in January would have been impacted severely with significant increases in federal tax withholding.  With keeping the existing rates along with a reduction in the employee portion of Social Security (6.2% reduced to 4.2%), employees will see an increase in tax-home pay.

Below is an example of the impact of the reduced Social Security tax at various annual salary levels:


Salary:                          $50,000
2% reduction of SS          1,000

Salary                          $75.000
2% reduction of SS         1,500


Employees will see their take-home pay raised by the Social Security reduction amounts. For employers, they will continue to pay the 6.2% on salaries paid. The law only effects the amount paid by an employee.

Payroll (tax-home pay) is not the only thing effected by this tax extension.  Below are a few of the highlights of the new tax law:

  • Tax rates extended to 12/31/12 (rates remain at current levels:  10%, 15%, 25%, 28%, 33%, & 35%)
  • Qualified capital gains & dividends tax rates remain the same (currently 0% for those in the 10% & 15% income tax brackets with a maximum of 15% for those in higher income tax brackets)
  • Itemized deductions limitation and personal exemption phasehout have been fully repealed for upper-income taxpayers
  • Marriage penalty relief will be extended to 12/31/10
  • Child credit (for those children under age 17) will remain at $1000 (was expected to be reduced to $500 if the law was not extended)


Businesses also receive benefits with the new law:
  • 100% Bonus Depreciation for qualified property investments made after September 8th, 2010 and before January 1, 2012
  • Increased the dollar amount for Section 179 expensing (direct write-off of purchases of equipment, etc.)
CCH has the details on the new law here.  Also, the IRS has produced an Early Release for the 2011 withholding taxes.  Click here for Notice 1036.